Oulad Daoud Zkhanine
Nador Province, Oriental region
Fewer than 10,000 residents: rates are based on small numbers.
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Priorities
Priorities of the commune
The six themes ranked from most to least pronounced, compared with the other communes in the region.
- 1GenderHigh level within the region
Female unemployment 54.5% against 34.4% overall. Female illiteracy 61.9% against 49.5%.
Possible actions for local associations
- Organise training in formats compatible with family responsibilities: suitable hours, nearby venues, childcare.
- Set up functional literacy classes for women.
- Support cooperatives and activities led by women.
Partners to involve: Entraide Nationale, ADS, INDH, Region (youth and women's inclusion), cooperatives. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- Does the Commission for Equity, Equal Opportunities and Gender Approach meet, and how is civil society involved?
- What share of the communal budget targets women?
- 2Inclusive educationHigh level within the region
Illiteracy 49.5%. 35.2% of the population is deprived in adult years of schooling (40.0% in 2014).
Possible actions for local associations
- Tackle school dropout with tutoring and support for families.
- Guide young people who have left school towards second-chance education.
- Develop adult literacy.
Partners to involve: AREF Oriental, National Agency for the Fight against Illiteracy, INDH. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- How many children in the commune left school this year, and what solutions exist?
- Does school transport cover every village (douar) and neighbourhood in the commune?
- 3DisabilityHigh level within the region
8.8% of residents live with a severe or total disability (2024 census); the 2026 national survey puts prevalence at 9.1% in the region. 26.8% of the population lives in a household affected by disability-related deprivation.
Possible actions for local associations
- Identify persons with disabilities and their needs, together with families.
- Make it easier to access rights, assistive devices and rehabilitation.
- Include young persons with disabilities in training and employment pathways.
Partners to involve: Entraide Nationale, ADS, AREF (inclusive education), specialised associations. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- Are the commune's public facilities and buildings accessible?
- What actions does the communal action plan include for persons with disabilities?
Maternal and child health in the region
- Births attended by skilled personnel86.2%Morocco: 86.6%6th of 12 regions
- Average number of antenatal visits4.7 visitsMorocco: 4.2 visits12th of 12 regions
- Children breastfed within one hour of birth27.4%Morocco: 42.6%2nd of 12 regions
- Children under 5 who received at least one dose of vitamin A76.8%Morocco: 82.0%2nd of 12 regions
- Children aged 12 to 23 months fully vaccinated88.7%Morocco: 90.6%3rd of 12 regions
- Stunting in children under 515.5%Morocco: 15.1%6th of 12 regions
- Overweight in children under 513.0%Morocco: 10.8%3rd of 12 regions
Regional data from 2018: they do not describe the commune itself. Rank 1 = the least favourable situation of the 12 regions.
Trends 2014–2024
Multidimensional poverty and deprivation, 2014 and 2024 censuses. Oulad Daoud Zkhanine compared with its province and its region.
| Indicator | Oulad Daoud Zkhanine | Nador | Region | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2024 | Change | 2014 | 2024 | Change | 2014 | 2024 | Change | |
| Poverty | |||||||||
| Multidimensional poverty rate | 22.7% | 15.1% | −7.6 | 10.5% | 6.8% | −3.6 | 13.5% | 8.3% | −5.1 |
| Vulnerability to poverty rate | 27.6% | 13.8% | −13.8 | 11.9% | 7.0% | −4.9 | 10.8% | 7.6% | −3.2 |
| Multidimensional poverty index (× 100) | 9.22 | 5.59 | −3.63 | 3.94 | 2.46 | −1.48 | 5.17 | 3.06 | −2.11 |
| Intensity of poverty | 40.6% | 37.0% | −3.6 | 37.6% | 36.1% | −1.5 | 38.3% | 36.6% | −1.7 |
| Population in deprivation (%) | |||||||||
| Disability | 27.8% | 26.8% | −1.0 | 23.4% | 20.1% | −3.3 | 24.5% | 20.4% | −4.1 |
| Child mortality | 0.1% | 0.0% | −0.1 | 0.3% | 0.1% | −0.2 | 0.3% | 0.1% | −0.3 |
| School attendance of children | 11.5% | 6.3% | −5.2 | 8.1% | 4.3% | −3.8 | 9.6% | 5.2% | −4.4 |
| Adult years of schooling | 40.0% | 35.2% | −4.8 | 21.2% | 18.1% | −3.2 | 20.7% | 17.3% | −3.5 |
| Drinking water | 52.0% | 19.5% | −32.5 | 21.8% | 9.0% | −12.8 | 19.6% | 8.7% | −10.9 |
| Sanitation | 17.4% | 13.8% | −3.6 | 8.5% | 8.2% | −0.3 | 15.1% | 11.9% | −3.2 |
| Electricity | 18.9% | 2.0% | −16.9 | 7.9% | 2.3% | −5.6 | 10.1% | 3.0% | −7.1 |
| Housing | 20.6% | 11.7% | −8.8 | 2.9% | 2.3% | −0.7 | 9.3% | 7.1% | −2.2 |
| Cooking fuel | 1.4% | 0.1% | −1.3 | 0.8% | 1.0% | +0.2 | 3.4% | 4.5% | +1.1 |
| Means of communication | 7.8% | 2.2% | −5.7 | 4.4% | 1.7% | −2.7 | 5.1% | 2.1% | −3.1 |
Employment and education in 2024
- Unemployment
- 34.4%
- Female unemployment
- 54.5%
- Illiteracy
- 49.5%
- Female illiteracy
- 61.9%
- No schooling, aged 25 and over
- 53.1%
- Higher education, aged 25 and over
- 2.9%
- Severe or total disability
- 8.8%
The 2024 census does not allow employment and education to be compared with 2014 at commune level.
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Advocacy
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Petition to the communal council
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