Akhfennir
Tarfaya Province, Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra region
Fewer than 10,000 residents: rates are based on small numbers.
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Priorities
Priorities of the commune
This commune is less affected overall than most communes in its region. The priorities below show where to act first.
- 1Inclusive educationLow level within the region
Illiteracy 23.9%. 17.9% of the population is deprived in adult years of schooling (25.9% in 2014).
Possible actions for local associations
- Tackle school dropout with tutoring and support for families.
- Guide young people who have left school towards second-chance education.
- Develop adult literacy.
Partners to involve: AREF Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, National Agency for the Fight against Illiteracy, INDH. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- How many children in the commune left school this year, and what solutions exist?
- Does school transport cover every village (douar) and neighbourhood in the commune?
- 2GenderLow level within the region
Female unemployment 13.9% against 7.7% overall. Female illiteracy 31.0% against 23.9%.
Possible actions for local associations
- Organise training in formats compatible with family responsibilities: suitable hours, nearby venues, childcare.
- Set up functional literacy classes for women.
- Support cooperatives and activities led by women.
Partners to involve: Entraide Nationale, ADS, INDH, Region (youth and women's inclusion), cooperatives. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- Does the Commission for Equity, Equal Opportunities and Gender Approach meet, and how is civil society involved?
- What share of the communal budget targets women?
- 3Water and sanitationLow level within the region
Lack of drinking water: 3.7% of the population (16.9% in 2014). Sanitation: 6.4% (9.5% in 2014).
Possible actions for local associations
- Identify neighbourhoods and villages not connected to drinking water or sanitation.
- Raise awareness of hygiene and water management.
- Help residents with connection procedures.
Partners to involve: Regional multi-service company Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, Region (basic infrastructure), INDH. See the stakeholders in the region
Questions to ask elected officials
- Which neighbourhoods or villages are not yet connected to the drinking water and sanitation networks, and on what timetable?
- What share of the commune's investment budget goes to water and sanitation?
Maternal and child health in the region
- Births attended by skilled personnel94.7%Morocco: 86.6%11th of 12 regions
- Average number of antenatal visits4.1 visitsMorocco: 4.2 visits6th of 12 regions
- Children breastfed within one hour of birth48.8%Morocco: 42.6%9th of 12 regions
- Children under 5 who received at least one dose of vitamin A81.3%Morocco: 82.0%4th of 12 regions
- Children aged 12 to 23 months fully vaccinated94.3% (fewer than 50 cases)Morocco: 90.6%7th of 12 regions
- Stunting in children under 520.0%Morocco: 15.1%4th of 12 regions
- Overweight in children under 519.0%Morocco: 10.8%1st of 12 regions
Regional data from 2018: they do not describe the commune itself. Rank 1 = the least favourable situation of the 12 regions.
Trends 2014–2024
Multidimensional poverty and deprivation, 2014 and 2024 censuses. Akhfennir compared with its region.
| Indicator | Akhfennir | Region | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2024 | Change | 2014 | 2024 | Change | |
| Poverty | ||||||
| Multidimensional poverty rate | 10.3% | 5.7% | −4.6 | 3.3% | 2.4% | −0.9 |
| Vulnerability to poverty rate | 9.3% | 1.8% | −7.4 | 5.3% | 1.3% | −4.0 |
| Multidimensional poverty index (× 100) | 4.13 | 2.06 | −2.07 | 1.18 | 0.84 | −0.34 |
| Intensity of poverty | 40.1% | 35.9% | −4.2 | 35.9% | 34.5% | −1.4 |
| Population in deprivation (%) | ||||||
| Disability | 13.2% | 9.0% | −4.2 | 14.8% | 11.7% | −3.2 |
| Child mortality | 0.6% | 0.0% | −0.6 | 0.4% | 0.1% | −0.4 |
| School attendance of children | 6.5% | 2.8% | −3.7 | 3.4% | 3.1% | −0.2 |
| Adult years of schooling | 25.9% | 17.9% | −8.0 | 11.8% | 8.7% | −3.2 |
| Drinking water | 16.9% | 3.7% | −13.3 | 8.9% | 0.8% | −8.1 |
| Sanitation | 9.5% | 6.4% | −3.1 | 3.0% | 2.2% | −0.7 |
| Electricity | 6.8% | 0.9% | −5.9 | 6.7% | 0.7% | −6.0 |
| Housing | 3.9% | 2.1% | −1.7 | 0.9% | 1.0% | +0.1 |
| Cooking fuel | 2.9% | 4.7% | +1.8 | 0.4% | 0.2% | −0.2 |
| Means of communication | 2.5% | 0.5% | −2.0 | 2.4% | 0.9% | −1.4 |
Employment and education in 2024
- Unemployment
- 7.7%
- Female unemployment
- 13.9%
- Illiteracy
- 23.9%
- Female illiteracy
- 31.0%
- No schooling, aged 25 and over
- 34.9%
- Higher education, aged 25 and over
- 8.7%
- Severe or total disability
- 2.1%
The 2024 census does not allow employment and education to be compared with 2014 at commune level.
Compare
Advocacy
The text is prefilled with data for Akhfennir. Complete the passages in square brackets before sending it. Moroccan councils work in Arabic and French.
Petition to the communal council
This text is a draft to complete. For a petition, the official form and supporting documents are set by Decree 2.16.403: ask the commune's mail office.